Ankle Replacement Surgery in Brookfield, Wisconsin: Procedure, Benefits, and Recovery Timeline

If ankle pain has become a daily struggle, ankle replacement surgery may be the long-term solution you need. This advanced procedure replaces damaged parts of the ankle joint with smooth, durable implants, restoring motion and relieving pain. At Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic in Brookfield, we offer expert evaluation, surgical care, and support throughout your …

Dr. Donald T. McDonald of Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic explaining foot anatomy to a patient using a medical model during a consultation.

If ankle pain has become a daily struggle, ankle replacement surgery may be the long-term solution you need. This advanced procedure replaces damaged parts of the ankle joint with smooth, durable implants, restoring motion and relieving pain. At Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic in Brookfield, we offer expert evaluation, surgical care, and support throughout your rehabilitation journey.

What Is Ankle Replacement Surgery and When Is It Needed?

Ankle replacement surgery, or total ankle arthroplasty, is often the best option when conservative care like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), ankle braces, or corticosteroid injections no longer provide relief. By removing the damaged portions of the ankle and replacing them with a prosthetic ankle, this procedure aims to reduce pain and preserve range of motion.

Understanding Total Ankle Arthroplasty

During this procedure, an orthopaedic surgeon replaces the damaged cartilage and bone in the ankle with a total ankle replacement prosthesis. This typically includes a titanium metal component, a cobalt-chrome piece, and a polyethylene implant that glide smoothly for better movement. The surgical approach often uses patient-specific instrumentation and preoperative guidance with weight-bearing computed tomography for optimal accuracy.

Our clinic also evaluates factors such as malalignment of the ankle and foot, physical characteristics, and severity of ankle deformity before recommending ankle replacement surgery.

Common Causes of Ankle Joint Damage

Many factors can lead to ankle joint deterioration, making daily movement painful or unstable. Whether from chronic disease or a past injury, knowing the root cause is essential to choosing the right treatment. Here’s a closer look at what commonly contributes to ankle damage:

  • Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis
  • Post-traumatic arthritis from injury
  • Avascular necrosis or osteonecrosis
  • Long-standing instability or Charcot arthropathy

Our team specializes in managing these complex issues. When nonsurgical treatments like orthotics, arthroscopic debridement, or osteotomies are no longer effective, we may recommend Ankle Joint Replacement tailored to your needs.

Ankle fractures are one of the most frequently seen injuries in orthopedics. These injuries can be complex because they often involve not just bone, but also supporting ligaments, nerves, and surrounding blood vessels. Their severity may vary, but they require careful diagnosis and treatment to avoid long-term complications.

Is Ankle Replacement Right for You?

Not every patient is a candidate. We assess:

  • Age, activity restrictions, and demands on normal activity
  • Other additional medical conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, or peripheral neuropathy
  • History of ankle fusion, trauma, or failed treatments

Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic uses a thorough assessment of the ankle and the foot to guide decision-making. We emphasize follow-up care, individualized surgical planning, and realistic recovery progress benchmarks.

 

Preventative Measures and Aftercare

How the Ankle Replacement Procedure Works

Understanding what happens during ankle replacement surgery can reduce anxiety and prepare you for a smoother experience.

Surgical Process Step-by-Step

  1. General anesthesia or regional anesthesia is administered.
  2. A precise incision is made to expose the joint.
  3. A drain tube may be used to control post-op fluid.
  4. Damaged bone is removed and prosthetic implants are placed.
  5. The incision is closed with sutures, and vital signs are closely monitored.

Depending on your case, we may perform an inpatient procedure or outpatient total ankle replacement surgery. You may be fitted with a pneumatic boot, removable boot, or ankle brace during early recovery.

Types of Ankle Implants and Materials Used

Modern implants include:

  • A titanium metal component for stability
  • A cobalt-chrome piece for durability
  • A polyethylene implant for smooth motion

In some cases, custom 3D procedure guides may be used. These materials help prevent prosthesis loosening, reduce the risk of joint instability, and support long-term success.

Why Choose Ankle Replacement Over Fusion?

Ankle fusion may reduce pain but sacrifices joint mobility. Ankle replacement surgery offers a better quality of life for many patients by preserving range of motion and minimizing arthritis in the nearby joints.

At Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic, we help you weigh the pros and cons based on your goals and physical limitations.

Ankle Replacement Recovery and Healing Timeline

Recovery is a key part of the surgical journey and greatly influences long-term success. A clear understanding of the stages and expectations can help patients feel more in control. Below, we outline what the ankle replacement recovery process looks like and how to support healing.

What to Expect Right After Surgery

Following surgery, your leg will be immobilized in a protective boot or pneumatic boot. We monitor your vital signs, administer pain medicines, and guide you through safe wound care. Patients may use crutches, a knee scooter, or walker to reduce strain while healing begins.

Full Ankle Replacement Recovery Timeline

Ankle replacement recovery is gradual:

  • Weeks 1–4: Elevation and rest; non-weight bearing with crutches or scooter.
  • Weeks 5–6: Begin light weight-bearing with protective support; continue surgical wound care.
  • Months 2–3: Start formal physical therapy with a licensed physical therapist or physiotherapist.
  • Months 4–6: Focus on rehab exercises, mobility improvement, and regaining ankle strength.

Expect ankle replacement surgery recovery time to last up to 12 months depending on your health and activity level.

Physical Therapy and Regaining Motion

Our clinic refers you to trusted therapists for structured ankle rehabilitation. Your program may include:

  • Improving range of motion and joint stability
  • Reducing ankle weakness and stiffness
  • Enhancing balance and preventing falls

Some patients benefit from iron and vitamin supplements to support healing. All progress is tracked through follow-up x-rays, clinic assessments, and milestone check-ins.

Risks, Outcomes, and Long-Term Results

Understanding the risks and benefits of ankle replacement surgery helps patients make informed choices. While the procedure is generally successful, every case has unique considerations. In this section, we explore both the potential complications and the strong outcomes many patients experience.

Possible Risks and Complications

While rare, risks can include:

  • Infection, blood clot, or nerve damage
  • Prosthesis loosening or wear over time
  • Need for revision surgery due to wearing down of metal and plastic replacement parts

We reduce these risks with personalized planning, screening for additional medical conditions, and ongoing follow-up visits.

Success Rates and Long-Term Function

Patients who undergo ankle replacement surgery at our Brookfield clinic often experience excellent outcomes. With proper care and rehabilitation, you can expect:

  • Improved mobility, range of motion, and pain reduction
  • Return to moderate daily activity
  • Reduced chance of future arthritis in the nearby joints

Our team follows each patient closely to ensure maximal subjective outcome improvement.

Doctor wrapping a patient’s ankle after ankle replacement surgery, focusing on post-operative care and recovery in a clinical setting.

Why Choose Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic for Ankle Replacement Surgery

Choosing the right surgical team is essential to a successful outcome. At Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic, we combine clinical precision with a patient-first philosophy, ensuring every ankle replacement surgery is planned and performed with long-term health in mind. Here’s what sets our clinic apart:

Expert-Led Ankle Surgery in Brookfield

At Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic, your care is led by Dr. Donald T. McDonald — a board-certified foot and ankle specialist with extensive experience in Ankle Surgery in Brookfield, Wisconsin.

Dr. McDonald considers each patient’s health history, age, and physical limitations to deliver precise surgical results.

Orthopaedic surgeons play a central role in managing traumatic injuries to the foot and ankle. From complex fractures to degenerative joint issues, they are trained to provide both surgical and non-surgical care tailored to each patient’s condition. Their expertise ensures that patients receive comprehensive treatment plans for long-term mobility and recovery.

Personalized Surgical Planning and Post-Op Monitoring

We tailor care to your condition — from preoperative scans and implant selection to surgical wound care, activity restrictions, and recovery time. You’ll receive detailed recovery plans, including bathroom safety for adults, proper rehabilitation program, and home instructions for preventing complications.

Serving Brookfield and Surrounding Wisconsin Communities

Our Brookfield location makes access to care seamless. Whether you need Ankle Joint Replacement, follow-up imaging, or consultation with a foot and ankle doctor, we provide attentive support throughout.

Conclusion

Choosing ankle replacement surgery is a significant decision, but for many patients, it offers long-lasting relief and restored mobility. At Wisconsin Foot & Ankle Clinic, we combine experience, advanced surgical tools, and compassionate care to deliver excellent results. If you’re considering ankle replacement or looking for trusted guidance on your next steps, schedule a consultation with our team in Brookfield today.

FAQs

What is the success rate of ankle replacement surgery?

Most studies report a success rate of 85% to 90%. With custom 3D printed options and modern surgical planning, outcomes continue to improve.

How long does it take to walk properly after ankle surgery?

Most patients begin light walking within 6–8 weeks and gradually improve over months. Using a walker, protective boot, or physical therapist-guided program speeds up recovery.

How serious is ankle replacement surgery?

It’s a complex but safe procedure when performed by an experienced foot and ankle specialist. Risks are minimized through personalized care, monitoring for prosthesis loosening, and timely revision surgery if needed.

Table of Contents